Thursday, August 26, 2010

Clinton headed for Chile after upheaval

Andrew Quinn WASHINGTON Sun Feb 28, 2010 1:40pm EST Factbox Factbox: Highlights of Clinton"s Latin America tripSun, Feb twenty-eight 2010 Secretary of State Hillary Clinton testifies prior to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington Feb 24, 2010. REUTERS/Yuri Gripas

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton testifies prior to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Capitol Hill in Washington Feb 24, 2010.

Credit: Reuters/Yuri Gripas

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Secretary of State Hillary Clinton flies to Latin America on Sunday for a outing that includes a stop in quake-ravaged Chile and talks in Brazil over Iran"s chief program.

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Officials pronounced Clinton still programmed to revisit Chile, where she was due to hold talks on Tuesday with effusive President Michelle Bachelet and President-elect Sebastian Pinera, both grappling with the issue of Saturday"s harmful 8.8 bulk earthquake.

"We"re still going to Chile as planned, though competence shift what we do there," a comparison U.S. central pronounced on Sunday only hours prior to Clinton"s departure.

While Chile will approaching browbeat the early piece of five-day trip, Brazil will be the tactful centerpiece as Clinton uses her Mar 3 stop there to find await for the expostulate on the U.N. Security Council to put new sanctions on Iran over the chief program.

Brazil -- a non-permanent part of the legislature -- has been demure to get difficult on Iran and analysts contend Clinton faces a exam as she seeks to move President Inacio Lula da Silva on house in the last weeks prior to U.N. diplomats betray the sanctions plan in New York.

But the outing additionally outlines a uninformed U.S. begin in Latin America, that saw early hopes for improved ties with the Obama administration department department blur among disputes over last year"s Honduras manoeuvre and the one after an additional U.S. keep out on communist-ruled Cuba.

That beating was underscored this week when the "Rio Group" together with Mexico and Brazil concluded to form a new informal confederation that categorically leaves out the United States -- a thumbed nose at a appetite majority feel is still as well arrogant in the exchange with the southern neighbors.

"Their early expectations were unequivocally large, and probably unfit to meet," pronounced Peter DeShazo, executive of the Americas module at the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies.

"There has been a lot some-more smoothness in process than people expected."

Latin America-watchers contend Clinton"s channel speaks volumes. The initial dual stops on the trip, Uruguay and Chile, have both not prolonged ago hold well-spoken elections and are regarded as models of moderate, market-oriented economies.

The stop in Chile will be a pointer of oneness with the nation after Saturday"s earthquake, one of the world"s majority absolute in a century, killed some-more than 400 people.

She winds up with stops in Costa Rica, an additional fast longtime U.S. ally, and Guatemala, that has seen the vital significance ascend as a vital new front in the conflict opposite general drug traffickers.

"She is creation the right stops," pronounced Roberto Izurieta, head of the Latin America Department at The George Washington University"s Graduate School of Political Management.

"She is ancillary assuage mercantile policies and approved principles. It is the right message."

TOUGH SELL ON IRAN

Despite the Latin America focus, Iran will tip the bulletin as the United States and alternative veto-wielding permanent members of the U.N. Security Council, along with Germany, find to determine on a fortitude job for new sanctions on Tehran.

Russia has sounded some-more certain about probable sanctions over Iran"s chief program, that Tehran says is for pacific purposes but that horse opera powers fright is a cover for construction atomic weapons.

But China has called for some-more talks, and Brazil -- that hosted Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in Nov -- is additionally reluctant, a on all sides Clinton competence not be means to change.

Julia Sweig, executive of the Latin American module at the Council on Foreign Relations, pronounced Brazil"s own experience with both chief appetite and approved mutation done it leery of U.S. saber-rattling over Iran"s stream crisis.

"They see themselves as carrying had an experience both in alternate toward a pacific chief module and in alternate to democracy that Iran competence have the intensity to bear right now," Sweig said.

"They are still insisting on not isolating Iran, though I don"t know how prolonged they will be means to fool around that out."

Brazil has additionally pushed for a shift in U.S. siege of Cuba -- Lula paid an "emotional" revisit to the island last week -- and those calls are approaching to be steady during Clinton"s dual stops in Central America.

While the Obama administration department department resumed emigration talks with Cuba that had been dangling by former President George W. Bush in 2004, it has been discreet on any broader process shift notwithstanding steady prodding by the Latin American neighbors.

Clinton is additionally approaching to be pulpy on Honduras, that is struggling to lapse to fortitude and legitimacy after a manoeuvre last year defeated President Manuel Zelaya.

The United States helped to attorney new approved elections in Nov that brought President Porfirio Lobo to power. But Washington was at large indicted of unwell to take a clever sufficient line on Zelaya"s ouster -- raising sour memories of U.S. await for past troops coups in the region.

"She"s got to have up for lost time, generally over Honduras," Sweig said. "American credit has unequivocally taken a hit."

(Reporting by Andrew Quinn, modifying by Anthony Boadle and Cynthia Osterman)

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